
Note: Some of the
material presented here comes from other Toastmasters web sites
Q: What is
Toastmasters?
A: Toastmasters International is a non-profit
educational corporation headquartered in Rancho Santa Margarita,
California. Its mission is to improve communication and leadership
skills of its members.
In the Exchange Park Club, we like to think of it as "a group of people
coming together to support each other in being the best we can be - and
having a lot of fun in the process." Mostly we practice improving our
speaking skills and gaining confidence in speaking to others. There is
also a potent leadership and management aspect to the organization,
which can be a great asset in your career path.
Q: I'm scared to death of speaking! Why should I
look into Toastmasters?
A: EVERYONE is afraid of speaking. In poll
after poll, "public speaking" comes up as more feared than "death."
Public speaking is the nation's #1 fear. You are no different. Even if
you’re already pretty good at speaking, there may still be times when
your heart stops and your palms sweat and you freeze before an
audience. Toastmasters can help with that.
Remember that EVERYONE in a Toastmasters club is there because at some
point they realized they wanted help communicating and speaking before
audiences. Almost everyone will remember how wretched they felt when
they gave their first speech. You may be startled to find out how
supportive a Toastmasters club really can be.
If you're aware how nervous you are but aren't convinced that you
should do anything about it, stop and think what skill is more
important than any other when it comes to getting and keeping a good
job? Communication.
Think you're already a good speaker? People who think they're really
good sometimes come into Toastmasters and find out how much room there
is for improvement. Being comfortable doesn't mean that you're actually
GOOD. Even if you ARE good, you can always get better. Toastmasters can
give you a lot of skills and keep good speakers improving.
If you still don't know whether you'd like Toastmasters, why not visit
a meeting? If you decide it’s not your cup of tea, we'll still be happy
you came by.
Q: How is
Toastmasters more beneficial than other forms of speaking improvement?
A: Courses in public speaking usually involve
the students sitting through lectures followed by one or two speaking
opportunities. When the speeches are over, you get a grade. Often, you
get graded on what you did wrong. This isn't a way to build confidence
and motivation. Then too, you rarely get much of a chance to practice
by doing. You get up at the end of the semester, give your speech, and
sit down. Toastmasters is constant reinforcement and constant
improvement. You learn by doing, not by sitting there while someone
lectures for hours.
For-profit courses such as Dale Carnegie can be very good for their
participants. They also cost a lot and when they're over, they're over.
Toastmasters costs very little, and it can last a lifetime.
Q: What happens at a
meeting?
A: The format varies slightly from club to
club, but the basics include:
- Prepared
speeches from members
- Impromptu
speeches from members (known as Table Topics, see more below)
- Oral
evaluations of the prepared speeches
Meetings
usually last 1 to 1½ hours. At Exchange Park, meetings are one
hour.
Q: What's a "prepared speech?"
A: When you join Toastmasters, you receive a
basic speaking manual with ten speech projects. Each project calls on
you to prepare a speech on a subject of your own choosing but using
certain speaking principles. Each manual project lists the objectives
for that speech and includes a written checklist for your evaluator to
use when evaluating the speech. Thus, if you're scheduled to speak at a
meeting, you generally pull out your manual a week or two in advance
and put together a speech on whatever you like but paying attention to
your goals and objectives for that speech. Then, when you go to the
meeting, you hand your manual to your evaluator and that person makes
written comments on the checklist while you speak. At the end of the
meeting, that person (your evaluator) will give you the written
checklist and oral commentary as well. The purpose of the extensive
preparation and commentary is to show you what you're doing well, what
you need to work on, and driving these lessons home so you're
constantly improving.
Q: What is
Evaluation?
A: Each time you give a prepared speech,
you receive a 2 to 3 minute oral evaluation from another member. A good
evaluator will say "here's what you did well, here's why doing that was
good, here are some things you might want to work on for your next
speech, and here's how you might work on them."
Not only does the
speaker receive very useful feedback, being an evaluator gives you the
opportunity to improve your own ability to practice critical judgment
and to give constructive feedback along with positive reinforcement,
encouragement, and motivation for others.
Q: What are "Table Topics?"
A: Table Topics are fun! They may seem
intimidating, but that's the point! You, the guest or member, are
called upon to give a one to two minute answer to a question not known
to you until the moment you get up to speak! Great practice thinking
"on your feet!."
Topics might be serious
(e.g. "What would you do about the national deficit if you were
President?") or wacky ("Reach into this bag. Pull an item out. Tell us
about it.").
Q:
Why are there time
limits?
A: Each type of speech has certain time
limits. Most prepared speeches are 5-7 minutes, Table Topics usually 1
to 1½ minutes, and evaluations 2-3 minutes. This is in order to
drive home the point that a good speaker makes effective use of the
time allotted and does not keep going and going and going until the
audience is bored. In the real world, quite often there are practical
limits on how long a meeting can or should go. By setting time limits
on speeches and presentations, participants learn brevity and time
management, and the club meeting itself can be expected to end on
schedule.
Q: How is
Toastmasters organized?
A: Clubs consist of at least eight
members and may have forty or more. The recommended size for a club is
twenty or more. There are, at present, over 8,000 clubs around the
world, and most of them are in the United States. It's a rare locality
in the United States that doesn't have at least one Toastmasters club
within reasonable driving time. In a city of any size, there will be
dozens of clubs that meet at different locations and times of day.
You're sure to find one that suits you.
Some clubs are limited
to members of a particular organization, but most have open membership.
Exchange Park is a "community club" which is open to everyone. You can
visit as many clubs as you like and as many times as you like before
making your decision about joining.
We
think you will find Exchange Park most effective, most friendly, and
most fun. We invite you to visit us at any time, no advance notice
required, and we hope you will choose us as YOUR TOASTMASTERS CLUB!!
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