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Why
the Central American and Haitian Adjustment Act of 1999
is needed to amend NACARA.
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Equitability! It is time that all people fleeing human
rights abuses are given the same opportunities and fairness
under the law. The Act will bring equitable treatment to
nationals of Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Haiti
who have crossed thousands of miles to escape torture due
to their beliefs of equality and justice.
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Family Unity! The process of adjustment of status ensures
that more families will stay together. Filing a suspension
of deportation or cancellation of removal application not
only delays the process, it does not provide any assurance
that people who meet all eligibility requirements will remain
in the U.S. with their families. Parents, who are ordered
removed for one inconsistency or another, will have to decide
if they leave their U.S. citizen children behind or uproot
them from their homes and communities.
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Time is Golden! The process now established is time-consuming
for the immigration courts as well as for INS. Immigration
judges and INS will be overwhelmed with the 250,000 individuals
who registered as ABC class members. The process will not
only last years but it will also be costly in legal fees.
Many families will miss out on the opportunity because they
cannot afford the legal assistance necessary for such a
timely application process.
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End Fear! Applicants suffered intense psychological
and physical torture from their persecutors in their home
countries. For the past ten years these peoplehave been
living the nightmare of being returned to their home countries
to fall back into the hands of their perpetrators. The insecure
outcome of removal proceedings has only intensified the
prospect of reliving that terror. Applying for relief under
adjustment of status will help alleviate this fear.
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Supports Democratization and Stabilization in Fragile Countries!
The President has recognized that returning these people
to their home countries will only place unnecessary demands
on these emerging and fragile countries. As the President
stated in his letter to Congress: "By offering legal
status to a number of nationals of these countries with
long-standing ties in the United States, we can advance
our commitment to peace and stability in the region."
The
Central American and Hation Adjustment Act of 199, H.R.
2722, was introduced on August 6th by Representative Chris
Smith (R-NJ), with Representative Luis Gutierrez (D-IL)
and with support from the Clinton Administration, to bring
fairness to lives of many Central Americans and Haitians.
H.R. 2722 will amend the Nicaraguan adjustment and Central
American Relief Act (NACARA) of 1997 to allow nationals
of Guatemala, El Salvador, Honduras and Haiti to adjust
to legal permanent residence under the same requirements
as Nicaraguan and Cubans. NACARA allows certain nationals
of El Salvador and Guatemala to appy for relief under either
suspension of deportation or cancellation of removal, both
with restrictive eligibility requirements.
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